GB/T 4706.122-2024 家用和类似用途电器的安全 第122部分：带有电动部件的家具的特殊要求

ICS13.120

CCSK09

中华人民共和国国家标准

GB/T4706.122—2024/IEC60335⁃2⁃116:2019

家用和类似用途电器的安全第122部分：

带有电动部件的家具的特殊要求

Safetyofhouseholdandsimilarelectricalappliances—Part122：

Particularrequirementsforfurniturewithelectricallymotorizedparts

（IEC60335⁃2⁃116：2019，Householdandsimilarelectricalappliances—

Safety—Part2⁃116：Particularrequirementsforfurniturewithelectrically

motorizedparts，IDT）

2024⁃08⁃23发布2026⁃09⁃01实施

国家市场监督管理总局

发布

国家标准化管理委员会

GB/T4706.122—2024/IEC60335⁃2⁃116:2019

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

引言··························································································································Ⅳ

1范围·······················································································································1

2规范性引用文件········································································································1

3术语和定义··············································································································2

4一般要求·················································································································3

5试验的一般条件········································································································3

6分类·······················································································································3

7标志和说明··············································································································4

8对触及带电部件的防护·······························································································4

9电动器具的启动········································································································5

10输入功率和电流······································································································5

11发热·····················································································································5

12空章·····················································································································5

13工作温度下的泄漏电流和电气强度··············································································5

14瞬态过电压············································································································5

15耐潮湿··················································································································5

16泄漏电流和电气强度································································································6

17变压器和相关电路的过载保护····················································································6

18耐久性··················································································································6

19非正常工作············································································································6

20稳定性和机械危险···································································································6

21机械强度···············································································································8

22结构·····················································································································8

23内部布线···············································································································9

24元件·····················································································································9

25电源连接和外部软线································································································9

26外部导体用接线端子································································································9

27接地措施···············································································································9

28螺钉和连接············································································································9

29电气间隙、爬电距离和固体绝缘···················································································9

30耐热和耐燃············································································································9

31防锈····················································································································10

Ⅰ

GB/T4706.122—2024/IEC60335⁃2⁃116:2019

32辐射、毒性和类似危险·····························································································10

附录··························································································································11

附录R（规范性）软件评估···························································································12

参考文献····················································································································13

Ⅱ

GB/T4706.122—2024/IEC60335⁃2⁃116:2019

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规

定起草。

本文件是GB/T4706《家用和类似用途电器的安全》的第122部分。GB/T4706已经发布了以下

部分：

——第1部分：通用要求；

——第2部分：电熨斗的特殊要求；

……

——第121部分：专业冰淇淋机的特殊要求；

——第122部分：带有电动部件的家具的特殊要求。

本文件等同采用IEC60335⁃2⁃116：2019《家用和类似用途电器安全第2⁃116部分：带有电动部

件的家具的特殊要求》。

本文件做了下列最小限度的编辑性改动：

——为增强标准体系的协调性，将标准名称改为《家用和类似用途电器的安全第122部分：带有

电动部件的家具的特殊要求》。

请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。

本文件由中国轻工业联合会提出。

本文件由全国家用电器标准化技术委员会（SAC/TC46）归口。

本文件起草单位：中国家用电器研究院、广东省东莞市质量监督检测中心、麒盛科技股份有限公

司、惠州市诚业家具有限公司、厦门阿玛苏电子卫浴有限公司、中家院（北京）检测认证有限公司、佳合

（浙江）检验检测有限公司、广东产品质量监督检验研究院、江苏金虎保险设备集团有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：吴蒙、敬军、顾啸冰、曹作林、曾艳、李继超、岳京松、赵毅力、余华超、熊波林、

李丽艳。

Ⅲ

GB/T4706.122—2024/IEC60335⁃2⁃116:2019

引言

GB/T4706《家用和类似用途电器的安全》大部分采用IEC60335。在此基础上，GB/T4706参考

IEC60335的结构形式，划分为若干部分，由通用要求和特殊要求构成，第1部分为通用要求，其他部分

为特殊要求。对于特殊要求范围涵盖的产品，其安全要求为通用要求与该特殊要求结合使用，在特殊

要求中包括了对通用要求中对应条款的补充和修改，以给出对每种产品的完整要求。

本文件是器具按照使用说明正常使用时，对电气、机械、热、火灾以及辐射等风险需要具有的防护

要求。本文件还包括使用中可能出现的非正常情况，并且考虑电磁干扰对器具安全运行的影响方式。

本文件已考虑GB/T16895《低压电气装置》中规定的要求，器具在连接到电源时与电气布线规则

的要求协调一致。

如果一台器具的多项功能涉及GB/T4706中的其他部分，只要合理，其他部分分别适用于该器具

每个功能。如果适用，需考虑一个功能对其他功能的影响。

当其他部分中未针对本文件中已经包含了的危险给出附加要求时，则GB/T4706.1适用。

GB/T4706是涉及器具安全的标准，优先于涵盖同一主题的通用标准/横向标准。

本文件与GB/T4706.1—2024《家用和类似用途电器的安全第1部分：通用要求》配合使用。本

文件中写明“适用”的部分，表示GB/T4706.1—2024中的相应条款适用于本文件；本文件写明“代替”

的部分，则以本文件中的条款为准；本文件写明“增加”的部分，表示除要符合GB/T4706.1—2024中的

相应条款外，还需符合本文件条款中所增加的条款；本文件写明“修改”的部分，表示在GB/T4706.1—

2024的相应条款上进行修改。

Ⅳ

GB/T4706.122—2024/IEC60335⁃2⁃116:2019

家用和类似用途电器的安全第122部分：

带有电动部件的家具的特殊要求

1范围

GB/T4706.1—2024的该章以下述内容代替：

本文件规定了家用和类似用途带有电动部件的家具的安全要求。

本文件适用于额定电压不超过250V的家用和类似用途带有电动部件的家具。

不作为一般家用，但对公众仍可能引起危险的带有电动部件的家具，例如打算在商店、办公室、酒

店、饭店、电影院、医院、学校、轻工业和农场中由非专业人员使用的家具也属于本文件范围。

注101：带有电动部件的家具的示例：

——电动运行/电动高度可调节的桌子和书桌；

——电动运行/电动可调节的支架和墙壁附件，例如：用于电视机和监控器的支架和墙壁附件；

——电动运行/电动可调节的座椅；

——装有通风机和过滤器的床；

——电动运行/电动可调节的床；

——电动运行/电动可调节的储物单元，包括厨房储物单元；

——打算固定在墙壁或天花板上的电动运行/电动可调节的家具；

——电动扩展单元（抽屉和门）；

——酒店和商店中用于结账的电动家具；

——以部件形式交付的家具（准备组装或拆卸的家具）。

本文件所涉及的带有电动部件的家具存在的合理可预见的危险，是所有人会遇到的。然而，一般

说来，本文件并未考虑：

——某些人由于肢体、感官或精神能力缺陷，或由于缺少经验和知识，导致其在无人照看或指导时

不能安全使用包含电器、部件或组件的家具的情况；

——儿童玩耍带有电动部件的家具的情况。

注102：注意下述情况：

——对于打算用在车辆、船舶或航空器上使用的家具，可能需要附加要求；

——国家有关的管理部门可能对器具规定附加要求。

注103：本文件不适用于：

——带加热元件的家具；

——电动医用病床（IEC60601⁃2⁃52）；

——电动轮椅；

——作为工业生产设备的一部分，包含电器、部件或组件的特殊家具；

——用于嵌入电器（如洗碗机），但自身不带有电动部件的橱柜；

——电动儿童保育用品，但电动高度可调节更换（护理）桌除外；

——儿童专用家具；

——户外用家具。

2规范性引用文件

GB/T4706.1—2024的该章适用。

1