GB/T 3830-2024 软聚氯乙烯压延薄膜和片材

ICS

83.140.10

CCS

G33

中华人民共和国国家标准

GB/T3830—2024

代替GB/T3830—2008

软聚氯乙烯压延薄膜和片材

Calenderedfilmandsheetfromflexiblepolyvinylchloride

2024-08-23发布2025-03-01实施

国家市场监督管理总局发布

国家标准化管理委员会

GB/T3830—2024

目次

前言

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Ⅲ

1

范围

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1

2

规范性引用文件

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1

3

术语和定义

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1

4

产品分类

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1

5

要求

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2

5.1

外观

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2

5.2

尺寸

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3

5.3

物理及化学性能

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4

6

试验方法

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5

6.1

取样

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5

6.2

试样状态调节和试验环境

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6

6.3

外观

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6

6.4

厚度

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6

6.5

宽度和长度

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6

6.6

拉伸强度及拉伸断裂应变（或拉伸断裂标称应变）

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6

6.7

直角撕裂强度

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6

6.8

尺寸变化率

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6

6.9

加热损失率

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6

6.10

水抽出率

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6

6.11

耐油性

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7

6.12

邻苯二甲酸酯

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7

6.13

可迁移元素

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7

6.14

短链氯化石蜡

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7

6.15

雾度

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7

6.16

润湿张力

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7

6.17

低温伸长率

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7

6.18

冷裂温度

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7

7

检验规则

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7

7.1

组批

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7

7.2

抽样

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8

7.3

检验分类

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8

7.4

判定规则

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8

8

标志、包装、运输、贮存

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9

Ⅰ

GB/T3830—2024

8.1

标志

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9

8.2

包装

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9

8.3

运输

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9

8.4

贮存

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9

附录A（规范性）

低温伸长率试验方法

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10

A.1

试样

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10

A.2

试验设备

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10

A.3

设备调整

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11

A.4

试验步骤

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12

A.5

试验结果

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12

Ⅱ

GB/T3830—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规

定起草。

本文件代替GB/T3830—2008《软聚氯乙烯压延薄膜和片材》，与GB/T3830—2008相比，除结

构调整和编辑性改动外，主要技术变化如下：

a）更改了范围（见第1章,2008年版的第1章）；

b）增加了术语与定义（见第3章）；

c）更改了产品分类（见第4章，2008年版的第3章）；

d）更改了外观的要求（见5.1，2008年版的4.2）；

e）更改了尺寸的要求（见5.2，2008年版的4.1）；

f）更改了产品物理化学性能和指标值的要求（见5.3，2008年版的4.3）；

g）删除了其他（见2008年版的4.4）；

h）更改了试样取样方式（见6.1，2008年版的5.1）；

i）增加了黑点和杂质的测量量具要求（见6.3）；

j）删除了厚度结果表示方式（见2008年版的5.2）；

k）更改了拉伸强度及拉伸断裂应变（或拉伸断裂标称应变）的试样模型和试验速度（见6.6，

2008年版的5.5.3）；

l）更改了尺寸变化率的测试方法（见6.8，2008年版的5.5.6）；

m）更改了加热损失率的测试方法（见6.9，2008年版的5.5.7）；

n）更改了水抽出率的测试方法（见6.10，2008年版的5.5.8）；

o）删除了试样制备图（见2008年版的图1）；

p）更改了耐油性的测试方法（见6.11，2008年版的5.5.9）；

q）增加了邻苯二甲酸酯的检测方法（见6.12）；

r）增加了可迁移元素的检测方法（见6.13）；

s）增加了短链氯化石蜡的检测方法（见6.14）；

t）增加了润湿张力的检测方法（见6.16）；

u）更改了低温冲击性的测试方法（见6.18，2008年版的5.5.10）；

v）更改了需进行型式检验情形（见7.3.2，2008年版的6.3.2）；

w）更改了标志的内容（见8.1，2008年版的7.1）。

请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。

本文件由中国轻工业联合会提出。

本文件由全国塑料制品标准化技术委员会（SAC/TC48）归口。

本文件起草单位：广东天进新材料有限公司、黎明职业大学、界首市天鸿新材料股份有限公司、

中山霖扬塑料有限公司、安吉久大家具有限公司、佛山市高明区高分子材料产业协会、昆山阿喀斯检测

科技服务有限公司、佛山威明塑胶有限公司、佛山市威仕达新材料有限公司、惠州市志海新威科技有限

公司、广东冠盛新材料股份有限公司、广东诺彩科技有限公司、佛山市沧龙新材料有限公司、佛山市高

明区家乐仕装饰材料有限公司、广东天安高分子科技有限公司、杭州卡丽佛装饰材料科技有限公司、

深圳市骏鼎达新材料股份有限公司。

本文件主要起草人:张国明、王经逸、吴磊、邓耀辉、肖旗、谭定好、赵建明、李永平、王敏锐、

严一丰、刘文新、谢水郑、靖文龙、区志腾、宋岱瀛、竺汝栋、梁结嫦、胡伟、李汪洋。

本文件及其所代替文件的历次版本发布情况为：

Ⅲ

GB/T3830—2024

—1983年首次发布为GB3830—1983，1994年第一次修订，2008年第二次修订；

—本次为第三次修订。

Ⅳ

GB/T3830—2024

软聚氯乙烯压延薄膜和片材

1范围

本文件规定了软聚氯乙烯压延薄膜和片材（以下简称“产品”）的分类、外观、尺寸和物理化学性

能的要求，描述了产品的试验方法，规定了产品检验规则、标志、包装、运输和贮存要求。

本文件适用于由悬浮法聚氯乙烯树脂加入增塑剂、稳定剂及其他助剂，以压延成型方法生产的光面

或浅花纹软聚氯乙烯压延薄膜和片材的生产、检验和销售。

2规范性引用文件

下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用

于本文件。

GB/T1040.3塑料拉伸性能的测定第3部分：薄膜和薄片的试验条件

GB/T2035—2008塑料术语及其定义

GB/T2410透明塑料透光率和雾度的测定

GB/T2828.1—2012计数抽样检验程序第1部分：按接收质量限（AQL）检索的逐批检验抽样

计划

GB/T2918塑料试样状态调节和试验的标准环境

GB/T6672塑料薄膜和薄片厚度测定机械测量法

GB/T6673塑料薄膜和薄片长度和宽度的测定

GB6675.4—2014玩具安全第4部分：特定元素的迁移

GB11121—2006汽油机油

GB/T12027塑料薄膜和薄片加热尺寸变化率试验方法

GB/T14216塑料膜和片润湿张力的测定

GB/T22048玩具及儿童用品中特定邻苯二甲酸酯增塑剂的测定

GB/T22930.1皮革和毛皮金属含量的化学测定第1部分：可萃取金属

GB/T40263纺织品短链氯化石蜡的测定

GB/T41792塑料制品薄膜和薄片冷裂温度的测定

QB/T1130塑料直角撕裂性能试验方法

3术语和定义

GB/T2035—2008界定的术语和定义适用于本文件。

4产品分类

4.1产品按厚度分类，见表1。

1