GB/T 7665-2005 传感器通用术语

国家标准、行业标准编制说明

《中华人民共和国标准化法》将中国标准分为国家标准、行业标准、地方

标准(DB)、企业标准(Q/)四级。

国际标准由国际标准化组织（ISO）理事会审查，ISO理事会接纳国际标准

并由中央秘书处颁布；

国家标准在中国由国务院标准化行政主管部门制定，

行业标准由国务院有关行政主管部门制定，

企业生产的产品没有国家标准和行业标准的，应当制定企业标准，作为组

织生产的依据，并报有关部门备案。

法律对标准的制定另有规定，依照法律的规定执行。

制定标准应当有利于合理利用国家资源，推广科学技术成果，提高经济效

益，保障安全和人民身体健康，保护消费者的利益，保护环境，有利于产品的

通用互换及标准的协调配套等。

中国标准按内容划分有基础标准（一般包括名词术语、符号、代号、机械

制图、公差与配合等）、产品标准、辅助产品标准（工具、模具、量具、夹具

等）、原材料标准、方法标准（包括工艺要求、过程、要素、工艺说明等）；

按成熟程度划分有法定标准、推荐标准、试行标准、标准草案。

一份国标通常有封面、前言、正文三部分组成。

标准号：标准号至少由标准的代号、编号、发布年代三部分组成。

标准状态：自标准实施之日起，至标准复审重新确认、修订或废止的时间，

称为标准的有效期；又称标龄。

归口单位：实际上就是指按国家赋予该部门的权利和承担的责任、各司其

责，按特定的管理渠道对标准实施管理。

替代情况：替代情况在标准文献里就是新的标准替代原来的旧标准。即在

新标准发布即日起，原替代的旧标准作废。另外有种情况是某项标准废止了，

而没有新的标准替代的。

实施日期：标准实施日期是有关行政部门对标准批准发布后生效的时间。

提出单位：指提出建议实行某条标准的部门。

起草单位：负责编写某项标准的部门。

GB/T7665-2005

harmoniccontent·······················································································……04

heartsoundtransducer/sensor········································································……

heatfluxtransducer/sensor·························，··············································…….15

highspeedgasstreamtemperaturetransducer/sensor·······································…….16

hot-wireflowtransducer/sensor························，·······，········，························…….2

hot-wirerespiratoryflowtransducer/sensor················································……1.1.1

humidityspeciality·····，··············，··································································……

humiditytransducer/sensor·············································································．……3.3.2

hysteresis·······································································，···························……3.5.l．56

I

illuminancetransducer/sensor·························································，··············……1

imagetransducer/sensor···········································，··································……3．2.3,14

immuno-sensor············································，················································……

impedancerespiratoryfrequencytransducer/sensor·······································……1.2.1

incellbiosensorwithouttransducer·······························································…….4

Inclinationtransducer/sensor········································································…….3

independentlinearity····，······································································，········……2

indicatingvalue·····································，····················································……0

inductivetransducer/sensor·············································································…·…3.1.24

influencequantity···················································································，······……3.5,1.6

infraredabsorptiongastransducer/sensor·························································……4

infraredabsorptiontypehumiditytransducer/sensor·············，····························……4

infraredlighttransducer/sensor········································································……

infraredradiationthermal-graphsensor···············……‘····································一.27

inherentresistance·······················································································……3.5.3,1

input[quantity]···································································，······················……0

inputimpedance···························································································一·1

insulatedstrength····················································································……16

insulationresistance·······，············································································……3.5.1．115

insurance,period······································，················································……3.5,1.126

integratedtransducer/sensor···········································································……3.1,10

intracranialpressuretransducer/sensor·························，··································……

iontransducer/sensor·······················································································……3.3.3

ionicchannelsensor····················································································……4

ionicselectiveelectrodegastransducer/sensor·····························，·················，···……3.3.1．20

ionizingtransducer/sensor···········，····································，············。·····，··········……3.1.25

Ion-selectiveelectrodetransducer/sensor······························，·····························……

L

lag·········································································································……3.5.1．87

lasertransducer/sensor·，···········，·································，································．……

least-squaresline·········，······················································，······················一·0

..

GB/T7665-2005

least-squareslinearity·················································································……3.5.1,54

leveltransducer/sensor····························································，·················…….1

lightinterferencegastransducer/sensor··················，·········································……5

limitingcurrent...························，·································································……

limitingcurrenttypehumiditytransducer/sensor················································……5

lineinterference··························，··············，·············································……3,5.1,129

linearaccelerationtransducer/sensor····························································…….1

lineardisplacementtransducer/sensor·····························，······························…….6

linearvelocitytransducer/sensor·······，·····················································，····…….1

linearity···································································································……1

loadimpedance·············································，············································……4

loadingerror··················································，···································，······……8

longtermstability·······················································································……3.5,1.83

luminancetransducer/sensor········································································……3.2,3.12

M

macromoleculeimagebiosensor························································，············…….5

magnetic[quantity〕transducer/sensor··································································……3.2.4

magneticfieldinterference··································································，········……31

magneticfieldstrengthtransducer/sensor·························································……

magneticfluxtransducer/sensor·····································································……

magneticoxygentransducer/sensor...·······························································……4

magneto-electricitytransducer/sensor··································································……3.1.30

magneto-opticmodulation··············································································……2

magnetostrictivetransducer/sensor···········································，·························……3.1.45

magnetostrictivedisplacementtransducer/sensor·············································…….3

magnetostrictiveleveltransducer/sensor··················，······································…….4

massflowtransducer/sensor······························，·········································……3.2．1.6.8

maxmum(minimum)environmentaltemperature·············································……13

measurand···································································································……

measuringrange····························································································，…

mechanicalquantitytransducer/sensor··································································……3.2.1

mechanicalstructuretypetransducer/sensor·············································，···········……3.1.7

membranereceptor·······················································································……3。5.6.3

metal-oxidegastransducer/sensor·····································································……3．3.1.2

metal-oxidehumiditytransducer/sensor····························································……

microinertialmeasurementunit(MIMU)··················，，··································…….7

microstructure···················································································，·········……3.1.15

microtransducer/sensor···························，··，··································，···············……3.1.13

microbiologicalbiosensor······································，·························，·············……

microelectromechanicalSystems············……、、·、··················································……3.1.14

microflowsensor····················································································…….11

micromachinedaccelerometer········································································…….6

..

GB/T7665-2005

micromachinedgyroscope·············································，·····························……3.2,1.4.3

micromachinedmicrophone·············································。·····。··························……

miniaturepressuretransducer/sensor····························································…….7

mode··············。················。·············。